Some times I wonder if it will ever stop. And not just for my sake, but for my brother and sister's sake, they are just so young and I'm afraid for them. I'm afraid everyday. I'm afraid that on my way to school a bomb will go off. I'm afraid that if someone gets hurt we wont have the money to pay for the proper help. I'm afraid that if something were to happen to my parents that I will be separated form my siblings.
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Saturday, May 3, 2008
I'm too old to be young, and too young to be old...
Some times I wonder if it will ever stop. And not just for my sake, but for my brother and sister's sake, they are just so young and I'm afraid for them. I'm afraid everyday. I'm afraid that on my way to school a bomb will go off. I'm afraid that if someone gets hurt we wont have the money to pay for the proper help. I'm afraid that if something were to happen to my parents that I will be separated form my siblings.
Friday, May 2, 2008
A True Hero of the Vietnam War
It was the summer of my thirteenth birthday. For the first time, the war was at my doorstep, quite literally. We all heard news of soldiers who were demanding answers from Jin Jian, a friendly merchant, husband and father to his two-year old son, Tuan. Me, along with the other curious children in the village, followed our worried parents to the Jian’s home in order to see for ourselves what was happening. I didn’t like what I witnessed. By the time my Ba and I arrived, it was too late for my Ba to be hero; the Americans had already come and used their “heroism” to kill Jin Jian. I saw a hut engulfed in flames. I saw people frantically throwing pails of water at the fire that quickly took everything in its path captive. But what I remember most was not the fear I felt, nor the tangible fear from those around me, but the screams that emanated from inside the hut. Not screams of pain, not screams of anger, not screams of fear – screams of sorrow. Suddenly, I heard nothing, I only saw what I believed to be a man entering the burning home, and not just any man, but my father. For the thirty seconds that he was out of my sight, I don’t remember taking a single gasp of air, If Baba can’t breathe, I can’t breathe. That was one of the longest thirty seconds of my life. I finally breathed steady when I saw my father emerging, a true hero, from the home with a woman in his arms, and Tuan in hers. Once again I heard the shrieks of sorrow coming from the woman. I saw people rushing to her side, padding her with washcloths, asking her questions, but she did not speak, she did not react. She looked towards her home, now a massive bonfire, as it fell to the ground. Everyone looked at the home as it collapsed - the extravagant finale to the day’s events – but I only watched this woman with tears in her eyes, distress in her face, and her nude Tuan in her arms, as they both looked on at their life falling apart before their eyes.
I guess the soldiers considered their work done after they had stolen a life, so they took off, and they left my mother bawling over the body of her dead husband.
Glory?
D-day wasn’t a great, we weren’t celebrating the fact that we had gained a foothold in France; we were mourning the loss of many comrades whose only crimes were to be in the wrong place at the worst time.
As my landing craft left the USS LST-73 we all sat in a nervous silence. Our ears still rang from the unrelenting bombardment that the Allied ships had emptied upon the beach, now it was our turn to go in. Bullets whizzed over our heads as our landing craft was grounded on the beach. The front came down and almost immediately half of the men with me were ripped apart by the German machine guns. The water ran red with blood as I heaved myself over the side of that metal deathtrap. Two more men climbed up onto the side and managed to heave their legs over when they were engulfed in a ball of fire. The landing craft was blown out of the water. Limbs flew in every direction and shrapnel cut into my back and legs, but I kept struggling towards that damned beach wishing all of this would just end. Bodies lay lifeless in the sand and just below the surface of the water. The wounded struggled up the beach as the tide slowly closed in on them. I managed to crawl my way behind some cover next to the only two guys who had managed to escape the landing craft unharmed. I watched as they traded off positions, one reloading as the other fired, and vice versa.
I later learned that John and Lewis had been the two men exchanging rounds with the Germans. I watched in horror as John lifted his head for one second only to have a round smash through his helmet, killing him instantly. Lewis kept firing at the Germans, unaware as to what had just happened to his best friend. Lewis finished his clip, took cover to reload, noticed John lying in the sand, and just stared in horror at what used to be Johns head. The bullet had entered through the back of John’s head and ripped through his face. A gaping hole now replaced what had once been John’s cheek.
Tears in his eyes, Lewis grabbed his rife and ran up the beach firing at the German positions. A machine gun round grazed his shoulder but he kept going, a mortar exploded no more that twenty feet ahead of him and shrapnel peppered his front, but he kept going. Lewis kept running up that beach, tears in his eyes, until another machine gun round tore through his kneecap. Lewis was a good man; I had known him during basic training. He didn’t deserve to die on that godforsaken beach and neither did John, but they did. Their lives were taken from them by an evil dictator whom we all wanted a shot at killing. Lewis fell to the ground and kept firing his BAR until the click of an empty magazine told him that his gun was empty. He then pulled his Colt out of his holster and tried to squeeze off a few rounds, but before he got the chance another round ripped open his chest. If only we had had those
I never knew Lewis as well as John did. I never really got close to anyone in my company. Friends are a liability in war; they make you take unnecessary risks to protect them. Veterans had warned me of this, they told me not to make friends with anyone because eventually, no matter what you do, either you’re going to have to watch them die or their going to have to watch you die.
Home, sweet home?
Despite my worries, when I got on the plane in Kuwait all I felt was happiness.I arrived in New York, but since it wasn’t my final destination no one was waiting for me. I got on my next plane for Philadelphia with palms sweating. It was almost time to see my family live in flesh. I could soon hug my son, and kiss my mother. I could soon hold my wife's hand for as long as I felt like.
World War II Propaganda
Danny left today. Mommy said that he will be back soon but I am going to miss him so much. I can’t believe that my oldest brother is actually going to war. I know that he will make my family and America proud but I’m still a little nervous. He may be big but he is only 18. I like it when he is at home. He is always there for me and I hope that I can be there for him to keep him safe while he is away. Even though he is miles and miles away fighting, I know that I can help him come home safely and win the war while I am here in Chicago. It may seem like only a little bit, but I know that everything that I do will help him. I went to the bank and bought some war bonds with Mommy. She said that this will help keep Danny safe and that put a big smile on my face. Next time Mommy or Daddy goes to buy war bonds, I am going to give them some of my money, or maybe I could buy a war stamp!
Mary
I made a decision. When I grow up, I’m going to be a nurse! I know that being a nurse can help save all of the men fighting to keep our country free from the Nazis and the Japanese. I’ve already started practicing! I bandage up all of my friends cuts and scrapes and I even know how to feel for a temperature with my hand! I’m not that great yet, but I’m learning. Being a nurse would be the best thing ever! It would be so much fun keeping America safe and sound and helping the boys who got hurt in battle. I know that when I write to Danny to tell him that I’m going to be a nurse, he will be so glad. Hopefully he’ll get the next letter I send him.
Mary
Remember how I said that I was going to be a nurse when I grow up? Well, I’m going to be a WOW too! Isn’t that so grand! I’ll be a nurse some of the time and I’ll be a nurse some of the time! I know that it seems a little early for me to be planning the rest of my life, I know I’m only 8 but, I know my country needs me! Being a WOW seems like so much fun and I would be helping all of the boys fighting, they will all be so proud of me over there. When I tell Danny in my next letter, he’ll be so happy.
Mary
Mommy and I today started planting our victory garden. Almost everybody in the neighborhood have victory gardens. They are so fun to plant and to work with and it is going to help Danny and all of the boys fighting get more food. I am so happy! My family is working so hard to make sure that America keeps the freedom for everyone!
Working on the victory garden is hard. It is a lot of work but I am glad to do it. Whenever I get tired or think about how I wish Mommy and I could just go to the grocery store to buy our food, I think about Danny and all of the other soldiers fighting for me. Mommy said that once all of the food grows, we are going to can and jar them and save them for the winter which will help all of our soldiers. I know that my work on the victory garden is helping to bring home our American boys home and win the war. I know how tired I am but I cannot even imagine how tired Danny must be. I hope he is alright. I miss him.
Mary
Daddy and I went out today and bought more war bonds. I even bought a war stamp this time! I cannot wait to show all of my friends at school my war stamp. They will all be so jealous. I bought the war stamp with my own money! I paid for it and everything. I love buying war stamps and bonds, it helps America. Mommy and Daddy say that Danny will still not be home for a while. I know that he is over in Europe fighting for America but I still miss him. That’s why I buy the war bonds. I am just so happy that we have a blue star on our front window.
Mary
Daddy joined a car sharing club today! Isn't that wonderful! He is helping Danny and all of his friends to win the war! By sharing cars and carpooling, America can save lots of rubber and other supplies that will go to help make new weapons for the boys fighting. Daddy says that sharing the car, buying stamps and bonds, and growing the victory garden will help us win the war against the Japanese and the Nazis. He says that by joining a car sharing club, he is protecting Danny from Hitler. When I get my own car, I'm going to join a car sharing club!
World War 2: A Liberation Story
Stormtroopers forced all members of Warsaw Ghetto
to move with their arms in the air during the uprising ----->
The Holocaust is used to describe the genocide of about 6 million European Jews during World War II, but the total number of deaths during the Holocaust are estimated to be between 9- 11 million. The Warsaw Ghetto was created on October 16, 1940. Nazi Germany controlled
January 18, 1943 marked the first armed rebellion by the Jewish community against the Germans. The Jewish Military Union and the Jewish Combat Organization took control of the ghetto. These fighters were armed with mostly pistols and revolvers, but had very little ammunition. Polish Resistance units tried to smuggle ammunition to the struggling Jewish forces and fought German units near the Ghetto walls. April 29, 1943 marked a turning point for the Nazi army, the rebel Jewish Military Union lost the last of its leaders. An estimated 13,000 Jewish residents were killed during the uprising and the remaining members of the ghetto were moved to concentration and extermination camps.
Life in a concentration camp is nearly indescribable. Each prisoner had few accommodations and most of their personal affects were taken from them. A Jewish survivor of Majdanek concentration camp in
Auschwitz warehouse filled
with confiscated clothing---->
it looks like a matchbox. They would then immediately leave the barracks and stand outside trembling, groups of ten or twenty people huddled together for warmth. At 5 a.m. they would get half a liter of black, bitter coffee. After a headcount many people would leave for work. Some built railroad tracks and other built a road. The SS men beat prisoners mercilessly for no reason. At noon there was a break for a meal, half a liter of soup was given to the prisoners, yet no one was allowed to use spoons. They
<----Women sleeping in an Auschwitz barracks
were forced to drink the soup out of the bowl, or lick it like dogs. 1 p.m. until 6 p.m. was work. Some days lunch was given with the evening meal, by then it was sour and cold. After work prisoners would again line up for a head count. They were often left in line for an hour or two while German officers publicly punished prisoners. The punished prisoners were stripped naked, laid on benched, and whipped with 25 to 50 lashes. Every prisoner was forced to watch the brutal beatings and listen to their cries.
Majdanek was the first major camp discovered by the Soviet Army on July 23, 1944.
<----Auchwitz prisoners seeing their liberators
Starving prisoners at Mauthausen liberated on May 5, 1945--->
Thousands of inmates were murdered in the infirmary by lethal injection. An underground organization was created in
Thursday, May 1, 2008
Proud to be an American?
To win this war against terrorism we needed to stop Al Qaeda and capture the evil dictator Suddam Hussein. We also had to help the Iraqi citizens gain the human rights they rightfully deserved. Suddam Hussein had been a malevolent dictator, depriving his people of their natural rights and using torture on a regular basis. He was a threat to the entire civilized world not only because of his beliefs and practices, but I was also told that he had weapons of mass destruction. I was told this by my president, George Bush, a man who was suppose to think for the greater good of man kind and lead us, a man I trusted. I had been convinced that the Iraqi War was a fight to save lives. Whether it be the lives of innocent Iraqis, Americans, or potential victims of mass destruction, we were protecting them by destroying a prevalent source of evil in our world. Simply, we were the good guys and they were the bad guys.
I was never given a reason to question my reasoning. Actually, I was given every reason to continue my beliefs. During my sporadic encounters with news channels I would see the horror and violence in Iraq but that was only expected from combat. Paired with these pictures I would see proud soldiers saluting the American flag. Their pride gave me faith. If they were willing to give their lives for this cause than why would I ever doubt its legitimacy? The television would flicker with pictures of U.S. marines carrying wounded civilians, capturing suicide bombers, and Iraqi citizens thanking the soldiers for their fortitude. These men and woman were making the ultimate sacrifice; they were risking their own lives for others. They were defending the American name by fighting for human rights and freedom, they were truly heroes. I will never forget the day though when my feelings took a complete 360, my pride turned to disgust. For what I saw defied every belief I had been taught. It was a chilly spring morning when I was getting ready for school and my senses were quickly distracted from my cereal to the television. I heard phrases that were foreign to me, words that I had never heard paired together, like “American”, “torture”, “Iraq”, and “prisoner”. I couldn't put meaning to these phrases though; I quickly cocked my head and saw the giant picture on my 36” TV screen that will haunt me forever. It was a young American soldier holding a beaten Iraqi prisoner on a leash, like an animal. This photo was unlike any picture I had ever seen before on the news. This American wasn’t displaying pride and justice. This was a picture of serious misconduct and loss of moral values. Yet another picture flashed across the screen. This one was of a U.S. Soldier punching bound Iraqi prisoners. It was then I had to rush out of the house to go to school. I was left so confused. Those two pictures and several words completely obliterated all sense of leadership I felt we had in Iraq. I needed to know more.
That night my wish came true. The story of Abu Ghraib was all over the television, plastered across every headline. These pictures were of a U.S. soldiers stationed in Abu Ghraib prison and had been using the tactic of torture in interrogations. Americans were suppose to be helping the Iraqi and be fighting for their freedom, yet there they were, dragging beaten men, punching bound prisoners, and laughing at cruel torture.
I was only met with more disappointment though. During further inquiries on the event my trust turned to distain. I found that not only were the U.S. soldiers to blame but also the U.S. government, especially Bush and vice president Cheney. Torture had been outlawed in war with the Geneva Conventions, which was created to protect civilians and prisoners, but in 2002 Bush decided the Geneva Conventions wouldn’t apply to the Iraq War because Iraq had not signed it. Also in 2002, Donald Rumsfeld approves a new set of interrogation techniques for the military. These new tactics were the harshest ever; his list included all tactics except death and loss of bodily function, for those are considered torture. This created a permissible environment for the military, with these limitless limitations and basically no rules of engagement, Soldiers were allowed to do what needed to get results. They would use deadly dogs during interrogations, often when the prisoners were indeed innocent. They also kept them in stress positions for hours, even days at end. They would be handcuffed, beaten, stripped of all clothing, and then humiliated. Often they would provoke them with the idea of electrocution to get information. This was a Brazilian method adopted by the US, where a prisoner stands in a stress position hooked up to fake wires. At Abu Ghraib the torturing got out of hand. Unrecorded detainees were kept and several died from abuse. Pictures of badly beaten prisoners are proof that the torture tactic went to far. But in the soldier kind set his torture was victory, their own personal war. It is their way to fight against who they believe to be the enemy. This victory brings pleasure. This disgusting pleasure is noted in pictures of U.S. soldiers smiling over dead, beaten prisoners. Torture is simply inhumane and the fact that our government allows it is completely contradictory to what America stand for.